Genealogy in the Vosges (88): trace your ancestors

Genealogy cheat sheet - All useful links to guide your research in the Vosges: archives, registers, maps, department history, association sites

Genealogy in the Vosges (88): trace your ancestors

©️Wikimedia - Philippe Poix

Updated: April 17, 2024


The department of Vosges is located in the Grand Est region, in the northeast of France. It is bordered by the departments of Meuse, of the Meurthe-et-Moselle, of the Lower Rhine, of the Upper Rhine, of the Territory of Belfort, of the Haute-Saône and of the Haute-Marne.


It takes its name from the Vosges mountain range that extends over much of its territory. The prefecture of the department is the city of Epinal, but the most populated city is Saint-Dié-des-Vosges. 


The Vosges department was created during the French Revolution in 1790. It is composed of part of the province of Lorraine and a few communes of Champagne and Franche-Comté. 



📜 Archives in the Vosges


Departmental Archives of the Vosges



Visit the Departmental Archives of the Vosges:

📍8 rue de la Préfecture, 88088 Epinal


Contact the Departmental Archives of the Vosges:

📞  03 29 29 88 88

📧  Contact the archives



Digitized Archives of the Departmental Archives of the Vosges:


Browse the departmental archives of the Vosges online, searching for your ancestors. Easily access the database and digitized images of the AD:



Online Records



Unusual Records


  • A resurrection, the birth of a prince, a monster in the land of Joan of Arc and many more on the website of J. Marchal.



🏔️ Migrations in the Vosges


The department of the Vosges and its region, Lorraine, have experienced several waves of migration throughout history: 


  • Celtic and Roman period : The Celts (the Leuques and the Mediomatrici) settled in the region around the 5th century BC. Then, the Roman conquest in the 1st century BC led to the arrival of Roman colonists and the romanization of the local population. 


  • Period of great invasions (3rd - 5th century) : The Alamans, a Germanic people, invaded the region several times. Then, the Franks, another Germanic people, settled in the region in the 5th century and founded the kingdom of Austrasia, which included part of current Lorraine. 


  • Industrial Revolution (19th century) : The industrial revolution led to significant migration from the countryside to cities, particularly to industrial centers like Épinal and Saint-Dié-des-Vosges. Industrialization and coal mining in the western part of the department explain this phenomenon. At the same time, many Jewish families settled in the Vosges. They most often came from Alsace and Lorraine hoping to find a better economic situation. They worked in trade or industry. 


  • World Wars : While World War I was particularly deadly in the department, during the interwar period, it was Poles and Italians who helped rebuild the department and partially relauch the industrial economy in the Vosges. The arrondissement of Saint-Dié hosted several thousand Italian immigrants until the mid-20th century. They were first seasonal masons or granite workers, then worked in construction and factories before participating in the reconstruction of devastated communes at the end of World War II. 



🏔️ The Vosges in Images


Videos




Old Images and Postcards




Old Maps of the Department


  • From Cassini’s villages to today’s communes: the department of the Vosges
  • On Old Maps Online: old maps of the department
  • On Gallica: old maps of the Vosges



📆 The History of the Vosges


On Gallica: the books, the press and the manuscripts to learn everything about the Vosges department


🖱️ Genealogy Sites in the Vosges


Genealogy Circles and Associations in the Vosges or Nearby



Accounts to Follow on Social Media



Happy researching!


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